ICH (Full form = International Conference on Harmonisation) is a committee that provides the pharmaceutical guidelines for industries. ICH guidelines are followed throughout the world for product quality.  Following is the list of ICH guidelines:  Q1A(R2) - Stability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products: This guidance is for analysis of the product for its stability in different environmental conditions.  Q1B - Stability Testing: Photostability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products: This is also for stability studies of pharmaceutical products to test the effect of light on the product.  Q1C - Stability Testing for New Dosage Forms: Annex to the ICH Harmonised Tripartite Guideline on Stability Testing for New Drugs and Products  Q1D - Bracketing and Matrixing Designs for Stability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products: This section of the guideline is for stability testing of product using Bracketing and Matrixing.  Q1E - Evaluation for Stability Data: This section ...
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 Entry and Exit procedure  Drain Point numbering, cleaning and sanitization  Transfer of finished goods to FG Store  Product Change Over  Issuance of extra packing material  SOP on procedure for blend division  Preventive measure to be taken during power failure  SOP on control contamination  Handling of dispatched packing material  Cleaning and operation of 2 D bar coding and scanning system  Operation and cleaning of scrubber drier make roots scrub  Control of contamination  Operation and cleaning of electronic weighing balance  Generation of shipper label/ pallet label for track and trace system using bar code technology as per SSCC code following GSI global standards  Batch packing  Return of excess primary and secondary packing material  Inspection of sieves and screens  Operation and cleaning of vibro sifter  Operation and cleaning of comminuting mill  Operation and cleaning of co-mill  Operation and cleaning of Fluid Bed Dryer/ Processor  Operation and cleaning of cage blender  ...
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  OPTIMIZATION OF TELMISARTAN TABLET FORMULATION  ABSTRACT: The objective of the present study is optimization of telmisartan tablet formulation employing βCD, Primojel, and Tween 80 by 23 factorial design to achieve NLT 85% dissolution in 10 min. Eight telmisartan tablet formulations were prepared using selected combinations of the three factors as per 23 factorial design. Telmisartan tablets were prepared by direct compression method and were evaluated. Telmisartan tablet formulations Fb and Fbc disintegrated rapidly in 20 and 40 seconds and gave very rapid dissolution of telmisartan, 96.1% and 95.8% in 10 min respectively. The increasing order of dissolution rate (K1) observed with various formulations was Fc< F1< Fac< Fa< Fabc< Fab< Fbc< Fb. The polynomial equation describing the relationship between the response,  percent drug dissolved in 10min (Y) and the levels of βCD (X1) , Primojel (X2)  and Tween 80 (X3) based on the observed results is  Y ...
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 PROCUREMENT OF TOOLING  While ordering any punch set (From Approved Supplier only), following things should be covered:  1.Drawing for upper/lower punch/die, by the manufacturer as per the specifications are given or as per sample punch set.  2.Following details should be given with the purchase order:  • Total number of set required  • Type of punch set eg. D/B/BB etc.  • MOC to be used (HCHC/OHNS)  HCHC: High Carbon High Chromium  OHNS: Oil Hardened non-shrinking Steel  • Engraving details; Sr. no., Mfr name, Date of Mfg., Punch size in mm.  • Special requirements like: Concavity, embossing, chrome plating etc.   Tablet Tooling  There are following types of Tooling available:  ‘B’   -Tooling  ‘D’   - Tooling  ‘BB’ -Tooling  'DB’ - Tooling  Approval of drawing /sample punch set from department head and unit head.  These are the different types of tooling, their dimensions and maximum possible tablet sizes.   Tablet Tooling Terminology  Following definitions for dir...
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 Product Description  Rapid Mixer Granulator - High Shear Mixer Granulator (RMG – With LEFT & RIGHT Side Discharge Valve)  SPECIAL FEATURES:  Gross Capacity  Model available from 60 Liters to 1250 Liters capacity  The gross capacity & working capacity in liters and working capacity in Kgs. are mentioned below .  Model  Gross Capacity in  Litres  Working Capacity in  Litres  Working Capacity in Kgs.*  RMG - 60  60  45  25  RMG - 100  100  80  40  RMG - 150  150  120  60  RMG - 250  250  200  100  RMG - 400  400  320  150  RMG - 600  600  480  240  RMG - 750  750  600  300  RMG - 1250  1250  1000  500   * At Bulk Density of Material 0.50 GMS/ CC  SPECIAL FEATURES:  Homogeneous binder distribution for mixing purpose.  Air purge sealing system for main stirrer shaft and granulator shaft.  Short batch time and cleaning time.  Maximize CIP effectiveness.  For precise control of process & automation PLC based operating panel.  A high-speed granulator is inserted horizontally throu...
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 RMG (RAPID MIXER GRANULATOR) PRINCIPLE AND WORKING BY Bhupesh solanki  In Rapid mixer granulator Mixing ,Densification and Agglomeration is achieved using Shear mixing(Breaking inter-molecular forces) and Compaction forces exerted by Impeller on the powder mass .   RMG consists of Mixing chamber , Impeller , Chopper ,Discharge port , Filter assembly , Purging air and Solution inlet port .                                Mixing chambers  Mixing Chambers in Rapid mixer granulator is of 3 types Conical shaped , Domed shape , and Circular shaped  although the basic aim behind all the shapes is to eliminate the dead points and wall adhesion i.e.the powder may not adhere to wall from where it cannot detach leading to inefficient granulation as well as mixing .   Filter assembly is on the top of port in this vent air filter is placed which allows the purging air to leave the Mixing chamber and retains the granules insid...
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 Rapid mixer granulator is widely used equipment in pharmaceutical manufacturing. It is used to mix the pharmaceutical ingredients and make the granules before compression. Impellers and chopper are mainly responsible for wet granulation in the rapid mixer granulator.      Impellers: Impellers are fixed at the bottom of the dome-shaped stainless steel bowl. It has two full length and two half-length blades. These impellers are designed in such a way that small blades lift the material and full-length  blades push the material to mix well. These impellers break up the wet mass into small pieces and granules.    Chopper:  These are specially designed small blades located at the bottom of the dome. It rotates at high speed (1440/2880) RPM to give easy and uniform granulation. Chopper cuts the wet lumps of material into small sized parts those are mixed equally by the impellers and its speed is responsible for the size of the granules. Chopper doesn't have any significant effect o...
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 1000 Opposite Words in English   about – exactly  above – below  absence – presence  abundance – lack  accept – refuse  accidental – intentional  active – lazy  add – subtract  admit – deny  adult – child  advanced – elementary  affirmative – negative  afraid – brave  after – before  against – for  alike – different  alive – dead  all – none  allow – forbid  already – not yet  always – never  ancient – modern  ancestor – descendant  agree – refuse   amateur – professional  amuse – bore  ancestor – descendant  angel – devil  animal – human  annoy – satisfy  answer – ask  answer – question  antonym – synonym  apart – together  approximately – exactly  argue – agree  arrest – free  arrival – departure  arrive – depart  artificial – natural  ascent – descent  ask – answer  asleep – awake  attack – defend  attack – defence  attic – cellar  autumn – spring  awake – asleep  awful – nice  back – in front of  background – foreground  backward – forward  bad – good  bad luck – fortune  beauty –...
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 -  दिल्ली सरकार चीफ सेक्रेटरी कौन है ?   उत्तर – गुरिंदर सिंह   प्रश्न- वुमन एशिया हॉकी कप 2017 जो जापान में संपन्न हुआ था किस टीम ने जीता   उत्तर – भारत   प्रश्न- आरबीआई के गवर्नर के पदमुक्त होने के बाद रघुराम राजन किस यूनिवर्सिटी में प्रोफेसर है   उत्तर – यूनिवर्सिटी ऑफ शिकागो   प्रश्न- उन्नति क्रेडिट कार्ड किस बैंक द्वारा जारी किया गया है   उत्तर – SBI बैंक   प्रश्न- उड़ी बांध कहां पर स्थित है   उत्तर – बारामुला जम्मू कश्मीर   प्रश्न- वॉलीबॉल टीम के कप्तान कौन है   उत्तर – गुरिंदर सिंह   प्रश्न- बाहुबली मूवी के डायरेक्टर कौन है   उत्तर – राजामौली   प्रश्न- 300 विकेट लेकर अश्विन ने किस का रिकॉर्ड तोड़ा   उत्तर – डेनिस लिली   प्रश्न- दक्षिण गंगोत्री कहां पर स्थित है   उत्तर – अंटार्कटिका   प्रश्न- दीपा करमाकर कहां से है   उत्तर – त्रिपुरा   प्रश्न- ग्रेट अमेरिकन विश्व बुक किसके द्वारा लिखी गई   उत्तर – SEARS Rossberg   प्रश्न- बिहार के उपमुख्यमंत्री कौन है   उत्तर – सुशील कुमार मोदी   https://youtu.be/AxkzjmDFn-Q   प्रश्न- ऑस्कर अवार्ड 2018 जीतने वाली फिल्म कौन सी है   उत्तर – न्...
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  Glomerular Filtration & Factors Affecting Glomerular Filteration Rate | Pdf Download          Glomerular filtration   Introduction   Glomerular filtration is the process by which the blood is Filtered while passing through the glomerular capillaries By filtration membrane. It is the first process of urine Formation. The structure of filtration membrane is well Suited for filtration. Download as glomerular filtration rate pdf   Filtration membrane   Filtration membrane is formed by three layers:   1. Glomerular capillary membrane   2. Basement membrane   3. Visceral layer of bowman capsule.   1. Glomerular capillary membrane   Glomerular capillary membrane is formed by single Layer of endothelial cells, which are attached to the Basement membrane. The capillary membrane has Many pores called fenestrae  or  filtration pores  with a Diameter of 0.1 μ.   2. Basement membrane   Basement membrane of glomerular capillaries and The basement membrane of visceral layer of bow...